A thick, sweet, dark sauce built on fermented soybean paste with sugar, vinegar, garlic and five-spice. Most brands are made with wheat flour, so hoisin should not be treated as gluten-free.
What it does in a recipe: Sweetness, salt and spiced depth in a glazing consistency — it lacquers as much as it seasons. Pick the swap that covers that job — the ratios below are written so you can act on them without doing any arithmetic.
Also called: Chinese barbecue sauce
4substitutes
0close matches
Condiments & saucescategory
Quick answer
Miso + honey + soy sauce
2 tbsp hoisin sauce = 1 tbsp red or brown miso + 1 tbsp honey + 1 tsp soy sauce + 1/8 tsp five-spice powder
All substitutes, best first
4 ways to replace hoisin sauce
Miso + honey + soy sauce
Reliable
2 tbsp hoisin sauce = 1 tbsp red or brown miso + 1 tbsp honey + 1 tsp soy sauce + 1/8 tsp five-spice powder
Miso supplies the fermented soybean base that defines hoisin, honey gives the syrupy sweetness and cling, and five-spice supplies the anise note people actually recognise as hoisin.
MethodWarm the mixture briefly so the miso loosens and the five-spice blooms, then let it cool before brushing on meat.
Trade-offSlightly grainier and less glossy than bottled hoisin, and it will scorch faster under a grill because of the honey.
CookingSaucesVegetarianDairy-freeEgg-freeNut-free
Allergen checkContains soy from both miso and soy sauce. Barley miso and standard soy sauce both contain gluten; use rice miso and tamari for a gluten-free version, and swap maple syrup for honey to make it vegan.
Barbecue sauce shares hoisin's sugar-vinegar-tomato sweetness and thickness; soy sauce raises the salt and the spice blend redirects the flavour eastward.
Trade-offTomato-forward and smoky in a way hoisin never is. Acceptable in a glaze, wrong in a dipping sauce for duck pancakes.
Allergen checkSoy sauce brings soy and wheat. Barbecue sauces vary enormously and some contain anchovy via Worcestershire — check the label before serving to a vegetarian.
Allergen checkSoy and usually wheat from the soy sauce. Use tamari if gluten matters, and check the plum sauce for added wheat starch.
Worth knowing
Many hoisin brands also contain sesame, and some Chinese-market versions include peanut. If you are cooking for a nut or sesame allergy, read the specific jar rather than trusting the category.
Cooking around an allergy? Diet tags here describe the ingredient itself, not any particular brand. Processed products change formulation without notice and shared production lines are common, so read the label on everything you use. A severe allergy is a medical matter — confirm with the manufacturer or your clinician rather than relying on a substitution chart.